Due to decay or trauma, the vascular nerve bundle of the tooth, which we call the pulp, is affected and the tooth begins to lose its vitality. This condition, which is often accompanied by pain, can occur without any symptoms if it becomes chronic.
Bacteria that reach the pulp progress through the root canal of the tooth and create an infection focus at the root tip of the tooth in later stages. In later stages, they turn into a dental abscess, causing bone destruction around the root and threatening the surrounding tissues. Swelling in the face and fever are among the symptoms.
How is Root Canal Treatment Performed?
In this case, root canal treatment is required for the tooth. The infected pulp is removed from the tooth with the help of special tools. The root canals are shaped according to the anatomy and disinfected. Then, they are filled in a leak-proof manner. This procedure, which is performed under local anesthesia, can be done in a single session thanks to developing technologies, or it may require several sessions depending on the condition of the tooth and the amount of infection. In particular, the use of rotary tools and laser applications have made root canal treatment easier and increased the success rate today. The development of new technologies is of great importance in terms of keeping the tooth in the mouth. If the treatment is delayed, tooth loss may occur.
After the root canal treatment is completed, the upper restoration is started. Depending on the amount of material loss, filling, endocrown or coating may be preferred.
There may be some pain after root canal treatment. Antibiotic support may be required depending on the findings of the tooth. After root canal treatment, the pain felt while chewing will decrease over time as the root tip and surrounding tissues heal.